Partner Agency
United Way


Glossary & Related Links Listed in the Related Link & Resources and Glossary of Terms & Abbreviations is information that may be useful. They are not all inclusive lists and the sites listed are not a part of Via of the Lehigh Valley’s website. You will be directed off Via’s website when you click on any of the links.
To submit a term for the related links or glossary, contact: via@vianet.org

Glossary of Terms & Abbreviations The terms listed below are ones that may be useful. This is not an all inclusive list and the sites listed below are not a part of Via of the Lehigh Valley’s website. You will be directed off Via’s website when you click on the links below.
For more extensive information on any of the terms listed below, visit the Resources and Related Links section of our website. To submit a term for the glossary, contact: via@vianet.org

A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W XYZ

A
ADA - Americans with Disabilities Act — Answers to commonly asked questions about how the ADA (Americans with Disabilities Act) affects employment, transportation, public facilities and other areas of access. http://www.adaportal.org/

APSE - Association for People in Supported Employment — APSE is an advocacy organziation that works to improve and expand integrated employment opportunities, services, and outcomes for persons experiencing disabilities. http://www.apse.org/

Asperger syndrome — Asperger’s syndrome is a developmental disorder in which people have severe difficulties understanding how to interact socially. People with Asperger's syndrome have some traits of autism, especially weak social skills and a preference for sameness and routine. But unlike those with autism, children with Asperger's syndrome usually start to talk around 2 years of age (the age at which speech normally develops). They have normal to above-normal intelligence. Both conditions belong to the group of disorders called pervasive developmental disorders. As many as 3 out of every 10,000 people have Asperger's syndrome.

C
CBS - Via's Community Based Supports or Community Voluneteer Services — Services provided by Via

CCRD - Child Care Resource Developers of Pennsylvania — A statewide initiative, created by the Pennsylvania Department of Public Welfare, to enhance community solutions to improving the quality and increasing the capacity of child care services in Pennsylvania.

CCRD agencies were created through a statewide initiative to offer grant assistance, and resources linkages to child care providers to improve the quality and increase the capacity of services in Pennsylvania. The CCRD manages the Keystone STARS program and also works with community groups and businesses to promote strategies to meet child care and early care and education needs in each community.

CDC - Center for Disease Control — The information center includes: information about developmental disabilites; activities of CDC and other federal agencies; state activities funded by CDC; education, services, and research resources; and activities to help children use the Internet to learn more. http://www.cdc.gov/ncbddd/dd/default.htm

CE - Customized Employment — Creative employment option for people not interested in Supported Employment, some examples are small business ownership or resource ownership.

CES - Via's Community Employment Services — Services provided by Via

CIS - Via's Consumer Information System — Via's demographic and billing database

CMS - Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services — CMS works to ensure effective, up-to-date health care coverage and to promote quality care for beneficiaries. CMS wants to achieve a transformed and modernized health care system and will continue to transform and modernize America's health care system.
http://www.cms.hhs.gov/

Community Based Work Assessement - CBWA — CBWA is a stand alone service for evaluation purposes only. It uses job coaches to assess a potentional Vocational Rehabitlation (VR) customer at 3-5 actual job sites in the community. It is done to permit the individual and the VR counselor an opportunity to determine if the individual is one who is qualified to proceed with supported employment as a service funded by VR. At the end a report is written and a decision to move forward with Supported Employment services is determined. Assessments run from 20-40 hours with an average of 30.

CP - Cerebral Palsy — CP is a group of motor problems and physical disorders related to a brain injury. CP causes uncontrolled reflex movements and muscle tightness (spasticity) that may affect a part, a side, or the entire body, with varying severity. Several conditions, such as mental retardation, seizures, or vision and hearing problems, are often also associated with cerebral palsy.

Customized Employment — Customized Employment means individualizing the relationship between job seekers and employers in ways that meet the needs of both. It is based on an individualized determination of the strengths, requirements, and interests of a person with a complex life. The process is designed to meet the workplace needs of the employer and the discrete tasks of the position. When a customized relationship is developed, a shared employment alliance results.

D
Developmental Disability — Developmental disability is a term used to describe life-long disabilities attributable to mental and/or physical or combination of mental and physical impairments, manifested prior to age twenty-two. The term is used most commonly in the United States to refer to disabilities affecting daily functioning in three or more of the following areas: capacity for independent living, economic self-sufficiency, learning, mobility, receptive and expressive language, self-care or self-direction. Developmental disabilities are usually classified as severe, profound, moderate or mild, as assessed by the individual's need for supports, which may be lifelong.

Discovery — Is an assessment process that seeks to answer the questions “who is this person?” and “what are the ideal conditions of employment?” The process most often starts at home, includes an inventory of the surrounding neighborhood (with transportation and natural supports an on-going employment and inclusion issue, it makes sense to look for interests can be explored through informational interviews, paid work experiences. Discovery runs from 25-50 hours with an average of 40.

Down Syndrome — Down syndrome is a lifelong condition in which a person is born with distinct physical features, such as a flat face and short neck, and some degree of cognitive disability (mental retardation). Although Down syndrome is permanent, most people who have it are able to live healthy, productive lives. Given the proper care and help they need, children with Down syndrome can flourish and grow into healthy and happy adults.

DPW - Department of Public Welfare — The mission of the Department of Public Welfare is to: Promote, improve and sustain the quality of family life; Break the cycle of dependency; Promote respect for employees; Protect and serve Pennsylvania’s most vulnerable citizens; and Manage our resources effectively.
http://www.dpw.state.pa.us/

E
EI - Early Intervention — Services provided by Via
EI - Early Intervention — A program that helps families develop their child's potential. All children grow and learn at different rates. Children who are developing more slowly than typical children are offered Early Intervention services. EI, an entitelment program, is funded by federal, state, and county funds, public insurance and many community resources. Children who have special needs due to development delays or disabilities are eligible to receive early intervention services.

EIS - Early Intervention Specialist — Early Intervention Specialists (EIS) address all areas of a child’s development focusing on their individual learning style. Working with the parents or caregivers, an EIS implements a SI plan that assists a child in their ability to play and interact in their environment. A child’s capacity to understand the world around them, learn independence and communicate and interact with others is some of the areas addressed by an Early Intervention Specialist.

F
FMLA - Family Medical Leave Act — Federal law adminstered by the US Department of Labor that states covered employers must grant an eligible employee up to a total of 12 workweeks of unpaid leave during any 12-month period for one or more of the following reasons: for the birth and care of the newborn child of the employee; for placement with the employee of a son or daughter for adoption or foster care; to care for an immediate family member (spouse, child, or parent) with a serious health condition; or to take medical leave when the employee is unable to work because of a serious health condition.
http://www.dol.gov/esa/whd/fmla/

Follow Along Services — Follow-Along services are designed for individuals in community employment who need support after successfully completing job training. Follow Along services assist participants with issues such as adapting to changes in supervisors, assigned work tasks, living situation, etc.: Vocational case management; periodic work-site visits to monitor work performance; additional job coaching and support when or as needed; regular job retention/socialization groups; long term career and life-planning and options-planning should the consumer lose his/her job.

Fragile X Syndrome — Fragile X Syndrome is a defect of the X chromosome which causes mild mental retardation. The disorder occurs more frequently and severely among males than females. This condition is the leading known familial cause of mental retardation in the United States. Language delays, behavioral problems, autism or autistic-like behavior (including poor eye contact and hand-flapping), enlarged external genitalia (macroorchidism), large or prominent ears, hyperactivity, delayed motor development and/or poor sensory skills are among the wide range of symptoms associated with this disorder.

H
HCSIS - Home and Community Services Information System — Office of Mental Retardation's (OMR) statewide database.
https://www.humanservices.state.pa.us/hcsis/default.asp

HHS - Health & Human Services — US agency for protecting the health of all Americans and providing essential human services, especially for those who are least able to help
themselves. HHWS includes more than 300 programs including: Health and social science research, Preventing disease, including immunization services, Medicare (health insurance for elderly and disabled Americans) and Medicaid (health insurance for low-income people), Health information technology, Financial assistance and services for low-income families, and Head Start (pre-school education and services).
www.hhs.gov

HSRI - Human Services Research Institute — HSRI assists states and the federal government to enhance services and supports to people with mental illness and people with mental retardation, and to support the development of alternatives to congregate care facilities.

HSRI was active in the 1970s in the assessment of the impact of federal programs, such as Supplemental Security Income, housing subsidies, and vocational rehabilitation, and their application on the expansion of community services for people with disabilities. HSRI staff also participated in the implementation of the Community Support Program at the National Institute of Mental Health, and in the design of a housing research agenda for people with disabilities.
http://www.hsri.org/

I
Inclusive Childcare — Services provided by Via in partnership with the United Way
Inclusive Childcare — Children with and without disabilities share high quality developmental learning experiences together. Staff and administration of an inclusive center commit to facilitate the specialized learning needs of children with disabilities, and work with inclusion professionals to develop a curriculum that fulfills the parent expectations for the kind of programs and experiences they want for their children.

Industrial Services — Services provided by Via - workshop program
IRWE - Impairment Related Work Expense — Out–of–pocket costs of items, SSA calls impairment–related work expenses (IRWE), that are deducted from the amount of earnings used to figure your SSI benefit. Your SSI benefits are not reduced as much because SSA does not count all of your earnings.

ISP - Individual Service Plan — A plan that lists the services to be received, who will provide those services, how much it will cost and the goals to be achieved

IU - Intermediate Unit — There are 29 IU's throughout Pennsylvania, which were created in 1971 to provide services to school districts in ways that create economies of scale, cost savings, and better efficiencies in the delivery of important programs and services to children, especially those with special needs. They play an important role in providing substantial support services to the administrators and teachers in local school districts. IU's mission in PA is (1) to strengthen and supplement local school district programs and services to children and their families; (2) to provide leadership without dominance; and (3) to provide assistance without interference.

J
Job Carving — Job carving involves melding job seeker and employer needs through systematic workplace analysis and person-centered career planning. Contrary to popular belief, job carving does not begin with the employer or the worksite. Instead, carving is based on the concept of using a person’s unique contributions and matching those to an employment setting.

Job Coach — A job coach is a person who is hired by the placement agency to provide specialized on-site training to assist the employee with a disability in learning and performing the job and adjusting to the work environment.

K
Keystone STARS (Standards, Training, Assistance, Resources, & Support) — A quality improvement initiative designed to recognize and reward child care providers who exceed state health and safety licensing requirements. Child care providers are awarded a STAR One, STAR Two, STAR Three, or STAR Four quality rating based on their achievement of quality performance standards in the areas of staff education, learning environment, and administration. The star rating reflects standards of quality that are research-based and linked to improved outcomes for children, as related to social and emotional development, learning skills, and school readiness. www.ccrdpa.org/stars.htm
http://www.pakeys.org

L
Licensing — Via has 3 program licensed by Office of Mental Retardation - the workshop (Via's Industrial Servcies), some family living programs and Early Intervention. Each has a set of regulations and is audited by the regional OMR inspectors annually.

M
MANDT training — Training for staff to primarily de-escalate behavior with a small component of restraint training, this is the only restraint technique allowed by Via.

MATP - Medical Assistance Transportation Program — Provides non-emergency transportation to medical assistance compensable medical visits for Commonwealth MA recipients. The Commonwealth grants MATP funds to all Pennsylvania counties, with the exception of Philadelphia County, to administer the provision of transportation services to recipients and provides annual allocations to each county for this service. Counties contract with local transportation agencies to provide services to recipients. In the case of Philadelphia County, the Commonwealth contracts directly with a transportation broker to administer and provide services. It is possible that the new MMIS, which is scheduled for implementation in early 2004, may support non-emergency transportation claims processing.
http://www.dpw.state.pa.us/LowInc/MATP/003670190.htm

MR- Mental Retardation — Mental retardation is a term for a pattern of persistently slow learning of basic motor and language skills ("milestones") during childhood, and a significantly below-normal global intellectual capacity as an adult. One common criterion for diagnosis of mental retardation is a tested intelligence quotient (IQ) of 70 or below.

N
NAEYC - National Association for the Education of Young Children — Organization dedicated to improving the well-being of all young children, with particular focus on the quality of educational and developmental services for all children from birth through age 8. NAEYC is committed to becoming an increasingly high performing and inclusive organization. Founded in 1926, NAEYC is the world's largest organization working on behalf of young children with more than 100,000 members, a national network of nearly 450 local, state, and regional Affiliates, and a growing global alliance of like minded organizations.
http://www.naeyc.org/

NC MH/MR/D&A - Northampton County Mental Health, Mental Retardation, Drug &Alcohol Division — This website has been designed to provide detailed information about NC MH/MR/D&A programs and services. The site also offers news, contact information for all staff members, popular downloadable forms and documents, driving directions to our building, and links to other helpful websites.
http://www.northamptoncounty.org/northampton/cwp/view.asp?
a=1528&Q=620700&NorthamptonNav_GID=2001&northamptonNav=|34430|
&northamptonNav_GID=1977

NIH - National Institutes of Health — NIH is the nation's medical research agency – making important medical discoveries that improve health and save lives. NIH, a part of the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services, is the primary Federal agency for conducting and supporting medical research.
http://www.nih.gov/

NISH - National Institute for the Severely Handicapped — NISH is a national nonprofit agency whose mission is to create employment opportunities for people with severe disabilities by securing Federal contracts through the AbilityOne Program, formally Javits-Wagner-O'Day (JWOD) for its network of community-based, nonprofit agencies. www.nish.org

NOD - National Association of Disability — The mission of the National Organization on Disability (N.O.D.) is to expand the participation and contribution of America’s 54 million men, women and children with disabilities in all aspects of life. By raising disability awareness through programs and information, together we can work toward closing the participation gaps.
http://www.nod.org

O
OMR - Office of Mental Retardation — OMR directs the fiscal and program planning, management and oversight of all mental retardation program operations including state operated facilities, community mental retardation programs and early intervention programs.
http://www.dpw.state.pa.us/General/AboutDPW/DPWOrganization/OMR/

OMR Bulletins — OMR sends out bulletins to add regulations or inform providers of OMR philosophy or direction

OT - Occupational Therapy — Occupational Therapists focus on how a child receives and uses input from their senses (vision, hearing, touch and movement). By working with this “sensory-motor” development, children acquire “fine motor” skills, such as use of the eyes and hands together, so the environment is more accessible and fun. Fine motor skills are used for play, feeding, dressing and school activities.

OVR - Office of Vocational Rehabilitation — OVR is a program under the state of Pennsylvania Department of Labor and Industry that assists Pennsylvanians with disabilities to prepare for, obtain, and retain employment. OVR has its own job placement counselors, but typically refers to agencies like Via for people with more significant disabilities who will require ongoing support to retain their employment.
http://www.dli.state.pa.us/landi/cwp/browse.asp?a=128
&bc=0&c=27855

P
PACCA - Pennsylvania Child Care Association — PACCA is dedicated to facilitating the provision of quality early care and education to the children of Pennsylvania by: promoting the value of educationally appropriate child care to the general public; advocating at the local, state, and federal levels for quality early care and education that responds to the needs of Pennsylvania children and families; providing a forum in which members can work cooperatively to develop programs and provide services; advocate to enhance the status of the child care profession. www.pacca.org
http://www.pacca.org/index.htm

PADDC - Pennsylvania Developmental Disabilities Council — PADDC is made up of people with disabilities, family members, advocates, and state department representatives who work to create favorable conditions for people with developmental disabilities and their families in the Commonwealth. PADDC learns about the present situation for people with developmental disabilities and their families in Pennsylvania and considers actions and strategies that will lead to more integrated and productive lives for people with developmental disabilities in our state.
http://www.paddc.org/

PARF - Pennsylvania Association of Rehabilitation Facilities — PARF is a statewide organization of facilities serving individuals with physical, mental, social and/or emotional disabilities. PARF works to improve the availability, accessibility and quality of rehabilitation services for persons with disabilities across the Commonwealth.
http://www.parf.org/

PASS - Plan to Achieve Self Support — Administer through Social Security, PASS is a tool that a person with a disability uses to set aside income or resources to reach a work goal. For example, a person could set aside money for an educational or training program or to start a business.
http://www.socialsecurity.gov/disabilityresearch/wi/pass.htm

PDD - Pervasive Developmental Disorders — The diagnostic category pervasive developmental disorders (PDD), as opposed to specific developmental disorders (SDD), refers to a group of five disorders characterized by delays in the development of multiple basic functions including socialization and communication. The most commonly known PDD is (1) Autistic Disorder, with the remaining identified as (2) Rett's Disorder, (3) Childhood Disintegrative Disorder, (4) Asperger's Syndrome, and (5) Pervasive Developmental Disorder Not Otherwise Specified (or PDDNOS). Parents may note symptoms of PDD as early as infancy and typically onset is prior to 3 years of age. PDD itself generally does not affect life expectancy.

PT - Physical Therapy — Physical Therapists work with children to develop gross motor skills such as rolling, sitting, crawling, walking, climbing stairs or riding a bike. Therapists also work to improve children’s ability to maintain good body posture and move through their environment safely.

PUNS - Prioritization of Urgency of Need for Services — PUNS provides a uniform instrument that is used by County Mental Retardation Programs, on an on-going basis, to collect a standard set of data on individuals who are waiting for mental retardation services and supports. PUNS has been formally adopted by the Office of Mental Retardation as a requirement for annual County Plans and for use in program budgeting. The County Plan and Budget Process is the annual planning and budgeting process in place across Pennsylvania to address the needs of individuals.

R
Resource Ownership — Resource ownership is a strategy that specifically identifies a resource that an individual with a disability can offer to a company. The individual purchases and owns the equipment or property and is paid wages by the business where they are hired. If the individual moves to another position, the resource still belongs to the individual. Resource ownership can empower a person with a disability and provide an advantage when he or she is negotiating a customized position with an employer. Resource ownership might lead to self-employment, and an individual eventually owning his or her business.

Rett Syndrome — Rett Syndrome is a rare neurodevelopmental disorder that appears to occur almost exclusively in females but can occur rarely in males. Infants and children with the disorder typically develop normally until about 7 to 18 months of age, when they may begin to lose previously acquired skills (developmental regression), such as purposeful hand movements and the ability to communicate. Additional abnormalities typically include slowing of head growth (acquired microcephaly); development of distinctive, uncontrolled (stereotypic) hand movements, such as hand clapping, rubbing, or "wringing"; and impaired control of voluntary movements required for coordination of walking (gait apraxia). Affected children also typically develop autistic-like behaviors, breathing irregularities, feeding and swallowing difficulties, growth retardation, and episodes of uncontrolled electrical activity in the brain (seizures).

S
SE - Supported Employment — Supported employment facilitates competitive work in integrated work settings for individuals with the most severe disabilities (i.e. psychiatric, mental retardation, learning disabilities, traumatic brain injury) for whom competitive employment has not traditionally occurred, and who, because of the nature and severity of their disability, need ongoing support services in order to perform their job. Supported employment provides assistance such as job coaches, transportation, assistive technology, specialized job training, and individually tailored supervision.

SI - Specialized Instruction — Early Intervention Specialists (EIS) address all areas of a child’s development focusing on their individual learning style. Working with the parents or caregivers, an EIS implements a SI plan that assists a child in their ability to play and interact in their environment. A child’s capacity to understand the world around them, learn independence and communicate and interact with others is some of the areas addressed by an Early Intervention Specialist.

SSA - Social Security Administration — SSA pays retirement, disability and survivors benefits to workers and their families and administer the Supplemental Security Income program.
http://www.ssa.gov/

SSDI - Social Security Disability Income — SSDI is paid to people with disabilities who have worked in recent years and have earned wages and paid into the SSA system. SSDI is also for people with disabilities who have deceased parents who have paid into SSA.

SSI - Supplemental Security Income — SSI is paid to individuals who are low income individuals/families and disabled whether or not the individual has worked in the past. SSI child's disability benefits are paid to children who are under 18 years old, are disabled and the parents or guardian are of lower income.

SSI Work Incentives — SSI Work Incentives are rules that determine how your Supplemental Security Income (SSI) benefits will be affected while you prepare for and go to work. They are designed to help you enter or reenter the workforce. You are encouraged to work or to seek education or training for future employment. Work Incentives are intended to give you some of the support you need while you try to move from benefit dependency to increased
self-sufficiency.

ST - Speech Therapy — Speech Therapists focus on development of skills that enable a child to express themselves and understand others. Speech Therapists encourage natural development of communication skills like babies locating sounds and responding to language, and making their first sounds or gestures. Muscle development of the mouth and face is necessary to facilitate speech and eating skills. A Speech Therapist looks at how a child is using their muscles and works to improve “oral-motor” skills for better eating and speech.

T
TBI - Traumatic Brain Injury — TBI, also called acquired brain injury or simply head injury, occurs when a sudden trauma causes damage to the brain. TBI can result when the head suddenly and violently hits an object, or when an object pierces the skull and enters brain tissue. Symptoms of a TBI can be mild, moderate, or severe, depending on the extent of the damage to the brain.

W
WAC - Work Activity Center or Workshop Program — Licensing term used for Via's Industrial Services program.

Waiver — Waiver is the shortened term for Medicaid Home and Community Based Waiver Program, which provides the majority of funding for the Pennsylvania mental retardation supports and services to help people with disabitlties live in their home and community rather than in an institution.

Waiver - Consolidated — The Consolidated Waiver for Individuals with Mental Retardation provides services to eligible persons with mental retardation so that they can remain in the community. Financial Eligibility: Age 3 and older; Mental retardation. Services: Environmental accessibility adaptations; Habilitation services (residential, day, prevocational, supported employment services, homemaker/chore services, adaptive equipment); Permanency planning; Respite care; Specialized therapy; Transportation; and Visiting nurse.

Waiver - Home & Community Based — Waiver programs generally support persons in their own homes, in your family home, in family living home (Lifesharing), or group living arrangements (CLAs). Pennsylvania has received federal approval to operate two waivers generally known as the (1) Consolidated Waiver, and (2) Person/Family Directed Support Waiver.

Waiver - Person Family Directed — Provides habilitation services to persons over age three who demonstrate significant developmental delays and are living at home. Waiver services are authorized by County MH/MR Programs and services are delivered by agencies under contract with the county.

Waiver Funds — State funds for people with disabilities that is matched by the federal government with Medicaid money- there are 2 types for people in the mental retardation system (consolidated waiver and PFDS or person family directed waiver)- the funds are used to keep people with disabilities in the community instead of institutions.


References
Resources and Related Links

The resources and related links listed below are organizations and websites that may be useful. This is not an all inclusive list and the sites listed below are not a part of Via of the Lehigh Valley’s website. You will be directed off Via’s website when you click on the links below. To submit a resource or related link, contact:via@vianet.org

Transportation
Development & Disability Resources
Government Agencies & Programs
Healthcare Resources
Children's Resources
Childcare & Education Resources
Human Service Agencies

Transportation

LANTA/Metro Plus
1060 Lehigh Street Allentown Pa, 18103 610-432-3200 Operates Metro fixed-rate city bus transportation. Metro Plus provides door-to-door transportation services for elderly and disabled who cannot board a regular transit vehicle.

http://www.lantabus.com/services/metroplus.php

LANTA/MetroPlus – Easton Coach
1200 Conroy Place Easton, PA 18040 610-253-8333 Provides safe and affordable transportation to the elderly and disabled of Northampton and Lehigh counties while assisting individuals to live independently, productively and with dignity in the community. A shared-ride service for people who are unable to use LANTA/Metro fixed route bus services due to lack of ability, or for those who need specialized service. Prospective passengers must apply for Metro Plus services by completing an application (available on the website) and must call in advance to schedule trips.

http://www.lantabus.com/services/metroplus.php

Medical Assistance Transportation Program (MATP)
Provides non-emergency transportation to medical assistance compensable medical visits for Commonwealth MA recipients. The Commonwealth grants MATP funds to all Pennsylvania counties, with the exception of Philadelphia County, to administer the provision of transportation services to recipients and provides annual allocations to each county for this service. Counties contract with local transportation agencies to provide services to recipients.

http://www.dpw.state.pa.us/LowInc/MATP/003670190.htm

Development & Disability Resources

Americans with Disabilities Act (ADA)
Portal Answers to commonly asked questions about how the ADA (Americans with Disabilities Act) affects employment, transportation, public facilities and other areas of access.

http://www.adaportal.org/

Association for People in Supported Employment (APSE)
APSE is an advocacy organization that works to improve and expand integrated employment opportunities, services, and outcomes for persons experiencing disabilities.

http://www.apse.org/

Autism Society of America - Lehigh Valley Chapter (ASA)
ASA Lehigh Valley Chapter is a non-profit organization supporting families and professionals involved with autism. ASA offers a network in which parents, teachers, therapists, and other concerned professionals can support each other by exchanging ideas and information in a friendly atmosphere. Membership benefits include: monthly meetings, guest speakers on a variety of autism and parenting-related topics; social activities at which families can get together and network in a supporting and understanding environment; newsletter containing schedule and news of local programs, events and conferences; phone hotline available for questions and updates of upcoming activities 610-778-9212.

http://www.asalehighvalley.org/

Autism Society of America (ASA)
ASA is dedicated to increasing public awareness about autism and the day-to-day issues faced by individuals with autism, their families and the professionals with whom they interact. ASA's mission is to provide information and education, and support research and advocate for programs and services for the autism community.

www.autism-society.org

Center for Research on Women with Disabilities
Located at Baylor College of Medicine, this site contains reports from national studies of interest to professionals.

http://www.bcm.tmc.edu/crowd/

Cornucopia of Disability Information (CODI)

CODI serves as a community resource for consumers and professionals by providing disability information in a wide variety of areas. It consists of both an Internet Directory of Disability Information and a repository of electronic disability documents, dating back to the early 1990s. Many of the documents on CODI are publicly available nowhere else on the Internet.

http://codi.buffalo.edu/

Disability History Museum
Materials in the Library date back to the 18th century and represent all disabilities, illustrating daily life, work, charity, popular culture, local and national political milestones.

http://www.disabilitymuseum.org/

Disability Resources on the Internet

This is a national site that maintains an online guide to disability resources.

http://www.disabilityresources.org/

DisabilityInfo.gov
The federal government's one-stop web site for people with disabilities, their families, employers, veterans, workforce professionals and many others. DisabilityInfo.gov connects people with disabilities to the information and resources they need to actively participate in the workforce and in their communities.

http://www.disabilityinfo.gov

Educational Resources Information Center (ERIC)
Clearinghouse ERIC gathers and disseminates professional literature, information, and resources on the education and development of individuals of all ages who have disabilities and/or who are gifted.

http://ericec.org/

Human Services Research Institute (HSRI)
HSRI assists states and the federal government to enhance services and supports to people with mental illness and people with mental retardation, and to support the development of alternatives to congregate care facilities. HSRI was active in the 1970s in the assessment of the impact of federal programs, such as Supplemental Security Income, housing subsidies, and vocational rehabilitation, and their application on the expansion of community services for people with disabilities. HSRI staff also participated in the implementation of the Community Support Program at the National Institute of Mental Health, and in the design of a housing research agenda for people with disabilities.

http://www.hsri.org/

Makoa - disABILITY Information and Resources
This national resource listing of interesting sites is produced and updated by a person with disabilities. Makoa means courageous in Hawaiian.

http://www.makoa.org

Medicaid Resource Book
This reference book describes four pivotal aspects of how the Medicaid program operates: who it covers, what it covers, how it is financed, and how it is administered. This is the website for the Kaiser Family Foundation, a non-profit, private operating foundation focusing on the major health care issues facing the U.S., with a growing role in global health. Unlike grant-making foundations, Kaiser develops and runs its own research and communications programs, sometimes in partnership with other non-profit research organizations or major media companies.

http://www.kff.org/medicaid/2236-index.cfm

National Association of Disability (NOD)
The mission of the National Organization on Disability (N.O.D.) is to expand the participation and contribution of America’s 54 million men, women and children with disabilities in all aspects of life. By raising disability awareness through programs and information, together we can work toward closing the participation gaps.

http://www.nod.org

National Institute for the Severely Handicapped (NISH)
NISH is a national non-profit agency whose mission is to create employment opportunities for people with severe disabilities by securing Federal contracts through the AbilityOne Program, formally Javits-Wagner-O'Day (JWOD) for its network of community-based, non-profit agencies.

www.nish.org

Pennsylvania Association of Rehabilitation Facilities (PARF)
PARF is a statewide organization of facilities serving individuals with physical, mental, social and/or emotional disabilities. PARF works to improve the availability, accessibility and quality of rehabilitation services for persons with disabilities across the Commonwealth.

http://www.parf.org/

Pennsylvania Developmental Disabilities Council (PADDC)
PADDC is made up of people with disabilities, family members, advocates, and state department representatives who work to create favorable conditions for people with developmental disabilities and their families in the Commonwealth. PADDC learns about the present situation for people with developmental disabilities and their families in Pennsylvania and considers actions and strategies that will lead to more integrated and productive lives for people with developmental disabilities in our state.

http://www.paddc.org/

Quality Mall QualityMall.org
a showcase of promising practices and innovations that promote quality of life for persons with developmental disabilities, was developed by the Research and Training Center on Community Living at the University of Minnesota’s Institute on Community Integration (RTC/ICI), the National Association of State Directors of Developmental Disabilities Services (NASDDDS), and Human Services Research Institute (HSRI).

http://www.qualitymall.org/directory/

Government Agencies & Programs

Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality (AHRQ)
The Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality (AHRQ) is the lead Federal agency charged with improving the quality, safety, efficiency, and effectiveness of health care for all Americans. As one of 12 agencies within the Department of Health and Human Services, AHRQ supports health services research that will improve the quality of health care and promote evidence-based decision making.

http://www.ahrq.gov/

CDC (Center for Disease Control)

Developmental Disabilities Information Center The information center includes: information about developmental disabilities; activities of CDC and other federal agencies; state activities funded by CDC; education, services, and research resources; and activities to help children use the Internet to learn more.

http://www.cdc.gov/ncbddd/dd/default.htm

Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services (CMS)
CMS works to ensure effective, up-to-date health care coverage and to promote quality care for beneficiaries. CMS wants to achieve a transformed and modernized health care system and will continue to transform and modernize America's health care system.

http://www.cms.hhs.gov/

Department of Public Welfare (DPW)

The mission of the Department of Public Welfare is to: Promote, improve and sustain the quality of family life; Break the cycle of dependency; Promote respect for employees; Protect and serve Pennsylvania’s most vulnerable citizens; and Manage our resources effectively.

http://www.dpw.state.pa.us/

Family Medical Leave Act Website (FMLA)
Federal law administered by the US Department of Labor that states covered employers must grant an eligible employee up to a total of 12 workweeks of unpaid leave during any 12-month period for one or more of the following reasons: for the birth and care of the newborn child of the employee; for placement with the employee of a son or daughter for adoption or foster care; to care for an immediate family member (spouse, child, or parent) with a serious health condition; or to take medical leave when the employee is unable to work because of a serious health condition.

http://www.dol.gov/esa/whd/fmla/

Health & Human Services (HHS)
US agency for protecting the health of all Americans and providing essential human services, especially for those who are least able to help themselves. HHWS includes more than 300 programs including: Health and social science research, Preventing disease, including immunization services, Medicare (health insurance for elderly and disabled Americans) and Medicaid (health insurance for low-income people), Health information technology, Financial assistance and services for low-income families, and Head Start (pre-school education and services).

www.hhs.gov

Home and Community Services Information System (HCSIS)
Office of Mental Retardation's (OMR) statewide database.


https://www.humanservices.state.pa.us/hcsis/default.asp

Lehigh County Department of Human Services
The Lehigh County Department of Human Services administers services through the Offices of the Area Agency on Aging, Bureau of Adult and Residential Services, Children and Youth Services, Mental Health, Mental Retardation, Health Choices, Drug and Alcohol programs and Veteran's Affairs as required by local, state and federal mandates.

http://www.lehighcounty.org/Human/hs.cfm

Northampton County Mental Health, Mental Retardation, Drug &Alcohol Division (NC MH/MR/D&A)
This website has been designed to provide detailed information about NC MH/MR/D&A programs and services. The site also offers news, contact information for all staff members, popular downloadable forms and documents, driving directions to our building, and links to other helpful websites.

http://www.northamptoncounty.org/northampton/cwp/view.asp
?a=1528&Q=620700&NorthamptonNav_GID=2001&northamptonNav=|34430
|&northamptonNav_GID=1977

Office of Disability Employment Policy (ODEP)
ODEP provides national leadership by developing and influencing disability-related employment policy and practice affecting the employment of people with disabilities.

http://www.dol.gov/odep/

Office of Mental Retardation (OMR)
OMR directs the fiscal and program planning, management and oversight of all mental retardation program operations including state operated facilities, community mental retardation programs and early intervention programs.

http://www.dpw.state.pa.us/General/AboutDPW/DPWOrganization/OMR/

Office of Vocational Rehabilitation (OVR)
OVR is a program under the state of Pennsylvania Department of Labor and Industry that assists Pennsylvanians with disabilities to prepare for, obtain, and retain employment. OVR has its own job placement counselors, but typically refers to agencies like Via for people with more significant disabilities who will require ongoing support to retain their employment.

http://www.dli.state.pa.us/landi/cwp/browse.asp?a=128&bc=0&c=27855

Social Security Administration (SSA)
SSA pays retirement, disability and survivors benefits to workers and their families and administer the Supplemental Security Income program.

http://www.ssa.gov/

Ticket to Work Program
The Ticket to Work Program offers SSA disability beneficiaries greater choice in obtaining the services they need to help them go to work and achieve their employment goals.

http://www.ssa.gov/work/index.html

Healthcare Resources

Addiction Resource Guide

Resource Guide to help professionals and consumers find resources for dealing with addictive problems.

http://www.addictionresourceguide.com/

Alcohol and Drug Clearinghouse
A Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration site includes fact sheets about specific drugs and prevention guides.

http://ncadi.samhsa.gov/

American Academy of Allergy, Asthma and Immunology

A resource for parents to learn about a variety of allergies and asthmas.

http://www.aaaai.org/

Angelman Syndrome Foundation
This national website provides information, research, and education regarding Angelman Syndrome. It offers help and support to families and friends of people with this syndrome.

http://www.angelman.org

Asperger Disorder
This national site provides answers to commonly asked questions.

http://www.aspergers.com

Autism and Asperger Syndrome - MAAP
Services MAAP is a non-profit organization that provides information and advice to families of more advanced individuals with autism, Asperger's syndrome, and pervasive developmental disorder (PDD).

http://maapservices.org/

Autistic Spectrum Disorders Publication
From the California Developmental Disabilities Council, this is a resource for parents, practitioners, and policy makers about the evaluation and treatment of Autism Spectrum Disorders.

http://www.ddhealthinfo.org/asd.asp

Brain Injury Resource Center
This site has information about acquired and traumatic brain injury and how it affects adults and children.

http://www.headinjury.com

Down Syndrome Society
The National Down Syndrome Society envisions a world in which all people with Down syndrome have the opportunity to realize their life aspirations. NDSS is committed to being the national leader in enhancing the quality of life, and realizing the potential of all people with Down syndrome.

www.ndss.org

Epilepsy.com
Epilepsy.com is an online resource provided by the Epilepsy Therapy Development Project. Their mission is to inform and empower two groups of patients and their families: those facing newly diagnosed epilepsy, and those struggling with epilepsy that has resisted treatment.

http://www.epilepsy.com/

Family Doctor
The American Academy of Family Physicians sponsors this site. Search on a variety of topic areas: symptoms, conditions, diseases.

http://familydoctor.org/

Family Village
The Family Village is a web site for children and adults with disabilities, their families, and their friends and allies. Family Village brings together thousands of online resources in a directory. The Family Village library has information on over 300 diagnosis. Learn about assistive technology, legal rights and legislation, special education, leisure activities and more.

http://www.familyvillage.wisc.edu/index.htmlx

Fragile X Foundation
The National Fragile X Foundation unites the Fragile X community to enrich lives through educational and emotional support, promote public and professional awareness, and advance research toward improved treatments and a cure for Fragile X.

http://www.fragilex.org/

Genetics Home Reference
This is the National Institute of Health's website for consumer information about genetic conditions and the genes responsible for those conditions.

http://ghr.nlm.nih.gov

Healthfinder
Healthfinder has a searchable library with information on prevention, wellness, diseases, conditions, alternative medicine, insurance, ratings of organizations, online check-ups.

http://www.healthfinder.gov/

Healthgate's Mental Health Guide
The Mental Health Guide is a guide to mental health conditions and medical procedures.

http://healthgate.partners.org/browsing/browseContent.asp
?fileName=36129.xml&title=Mental%20Health%20Guide

Marfan Syndrome
This is a national website which defines Marfan's Syndrome and provides resources on-line and in print.

http://www.marfan.org/

Mental Health Information
Descriptions of the conditions, treatment, and research. There is a section that requires payment to access more information.

http://www.mentalhealth.com/

Muscular Dystrophy Association (MDA)
MDA is a voluntary health agency -- a dedicated partnership between scientists and concerned citizens aimed at conquering neuromuscular diseases that affect more than a million Americans.

www.mdausa.org

National Institutes of Health (NIH)
NIH is the nation's medical research agency – making important medical discoveries that improve health and save lives. NIH, a part of the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services, is the primary Federal agency for conducting and supporting medical research.
http://www.nih.gov/ National Library of Medicine This site is a searchable database where you can access information on any medical condition.

http://www.nlm.nih.gov/

Now You Have A Diagnosis: What's Next?
This guide can help you to find out more about your diagnosis and evaluate information to make treatment decisions. Click on the links to the left of the text to view more.

http://www.ahrq.gov/consumer/diaginfo.htm

Office of Rare Diseases The Office of Rare Diseases (ORD)
in the National Institutes for Health provides information on more than 6000 rare diseases, including current research, publications from scientific and medical journals, completed research, ongoing studies, and patient support groups.

http://rarediseases.info.nih.gov

Sensory Integration Resource Center
Based at the University of Colorado Health Sciences Center, this site offers information to improve the quality of life for children, adolescents and adults with sensory integration dysfunction (DSI).

http://www.sinetwork.org/

State Health Facts Online
Statehealthfacts.org is a project of the Henry J. Kaiser Family Foundation and is designed to provide free, up-to-date, and easy-to-use health data on all 50 states. Statehealthfacts.org provides data on more than 500 health topics.

www.statehealthfacts.kff.org

United Cerebral Palsy (UCP)
UCP is the leading source of information on cerebral palsy and is a pivotal advocate for the rights of persons with any disability. As one of the largest health charities in America, the UCP mission is to advance the independence, productivity and full citizenship of people with disabilities through an affiliate network.

http://www.ucp.org/

WebMD
The WebMD blends award-winning expertise in medicine, journalism, health communication and content creation to bring you healthcare information. MedicineNet.com frequently contributes to WebMD and comprises the Medical Editorial Board. Independent Medical Review Board continuously reviews the site for accuracy and timeliness.

www.webmd.com



Children's Resources
These are resources specific to children’s health. There are resources listed under Healthcare Resources that have more health related information.

Child Health Toolbox

This Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality (AHRQ) site has information about developing tools for evaluating Medicaid, the State Children's Health Insurance Program (SCHIP), Title V, and other health care service programs for children.

http://www.ahcpr.gov/chtoolbx/

Kids Health
KidsHealth is the largest and most-visited site on the Web providing doctor-approved health information about children from before birth through adolescence. Created by The Nemours Foundation's Center for Children's Health Media, the award-winning KidsHealth provides families with accurate, up-to-date, and jargon-free health information they can use. KidsHealth has been on the Web since 1995 — and has been accessed by about 300,000,000 visitors. On a typical weekday, more than 350,000 people access KidsHealth's reliable information.

www.kidshealth.org

Maternal and Child Health Library
This is a searchable database in A-Z format serving the maternal and child health (MCH) community with accurate, reliable, and timely information and resources. The MCH community includes health professionals, policymakers, family advocates, community service professionals, MCH/public health faculty and students, families, and the public. This site includes information for each of these groups.

http://mchlibrary.info/AZtopics.htm

National Information Center for Children and Youth with Disabilities NICHCY
is a national information center that provides information on children and disabilities. It includes publications, state resources, and a page for teens to connect and chat called Zigawhat!

http://www.nichcy.org

Childcare & Education Resources

Carbon Lehigh Intermediate Unit #21 (CLIU)
CLIU serves as the coordinating agency that brings together diverse school districts, vocational schools, businesses, higher education and community groups. CLIU provides a broad range of services to fourteen public school districts, non-public schools and two Vocational-Technical schools of the Carbon and Lehigh counties. Services include: Curriculum and Instruction, Staff Development, Educational Technologies, Special Education Services, Non-Public School and Behavioral Health Services. CLIU also offers technology solutions through Management Information Systems department as well as Business, Human Resources and Management services in community and educational settings.

http://www.cliu.org/

Colonial Intermediate Unit 20
The Colonial Intermediate Unit 20 is a regional agency that provided consultative, advisory, and educational program services to school districts within our geographic area. CIU20 offers a continuum of programs and services to meet the needs of children with low incidence disabilities. We act as a consortium to provide quality programs and services to pre school and school age children with disabilities from school districts in Northampton, Monroe and Pike Counties.

www.ciu20.org

Keystone STARS (Standards, Training, Assistance, Resources, & Support)
Keystone STARS is an initiative of the Office of Child Development to improve, support, and recognize the continuous quality improvement efforts of early learning programs in Pennsylvania.

http://www.pakeys.org

National Association for the Education of Young Children (NAEYC)
Organization dedicated to improving the well-being of all young children, with particular focus on the quality of educational and developmental services for all children from birth through age 8. NAEYC is committed to becoming an increasingly high performing and inclusive organization.

http://www.naeyc.org/

Pennsylvania Association of Intermediate Units (PAIU)
PAIU is a collaboration of the 29 intermediate units of Pennsylvania. Established in 1971 by the Pennsylvania General Assembly, intermediate units operate as regional educational service agencies providing cost-effective, management-efficient program to Pennsylvania's 501 public school districts and over 2,400 non-public and private schools. In addition, intermediate units serve as liaison agencies between the school districts and the Pennsylvania Department of Education.

http://www.paiu.org/

Pennsylvania Child Care Association (PACCA)
PACCA is dedicated to facilitating the provision of quality early care and education to the children of Pennsylvania by: promoting the value of educationally appropriate child care to the general public; advocating at the local, state, and federal levels for quality early care and education that responds to the needs of Pennsylvania children and families; providing a forum in which members can work cooperatively to develop programs and provide services; advocate to enhance the status of the child care profession.

www.pacca.org

Pennsylvania Department of Education
The mission of the Pennsylvania Department of Education is to lead and serve the educational community to enable each individual to grow into an inspired, productive, fulfilled lifelong learner.

http://www.pde.state.pa.us/

Pennsylvania Pathways (PA Pathways)

A professional development program for early childhood and school-age caregivers. Through this program the PA Department of Public Welfare (DPW) delivers free and low cost education and training opportunities to center-based, home-based, and relative/neighbor caregivers. PA Pathways provides four major categories of training and professional development services for Keystone STARS.

www.ccrdpa.org/ PAPathways.htm

Human Service Agencies

United Way of the Greater Lehigh Valley
As the nation's leading community-solutions provider, United Way invests in and activates the resources to make the greatest possible impact in communities across America. The United Way movement includes approximately 1,300 community-based United Way organizations.

http://www.unitedwayglv.org/?tabId=1

References
References Addiction Resource Guide - http://www.addictionresourceguide.com/
Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality - http://www.ahrq.gov/
Alcohol and Drug Clearinghouse - http://ncadi.samhsa.gov/
American Academy of Allergy, Asthma and Immunology - http://www.aaaai.org/
Americans with Disabilities Act Portal - http://www.adaportal.org/
Angelman Syndrome Foundation - http://www.angelman.org
Asperger Disorder - http://www.aspergers.com
Association for People in Supported Employment - http://www.apse.org/
Autism and Asperger Syndrome - MAAP Services - http://maapservices.org/
Autism Society of America - Lehigh Valley Chapter
- http://www.asalehighvalley.org/
Autism Society ofAmerica - www.autism-society.org
Autistic Spectrum Disorders Publication - http://www.ddhealthinfo.org/asd.asp
Brain Injury Resource Center - http://www.headinjury.com
Carbon Lehigh Intermediate Unit #21 - http://www.cliu.org/
CDC Developmental Disabilities Information Center
- http://www.cdc.gov/ncbddd/dd/default.htm
Center for Research on Women with Disabilities
- http://www.bcm.tmc.edu/crowd/
Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services - http://www.cms.hhs.gov/
Child Health Toolbox - http://www.ahcpr.gov/chtoolbx/
Colonial Intermediate Unit 20 - www.ciu20.org
Cornucopia of Disability Information - http://codi.buffalo.edu/
Department of Public Welfare - http://www.dpw.state.pa.us/
Disability History Museum - http://www.disabilitymuseum.org/
Disability Resources on the Internet
- http://www.disabilityresources.org/
DisabilityInfo.gov - http://www.disabilityinfo.gov
Educational Resources Information Center Clearinghouse - http://ericec.org/
Epilepsy.com - http://www.epilepsy.com/
Family Doctor - http://familydoctor.org/ Family Medical Leave Act Website - http://www.dol.gov/esa/whd/fmla/
Family Village - http://www.familyvillage.wisc.edu/index.htmlx
FMLA - Family Medical Leave Act - http://www.dol.gov/esa/whd/fmla/
Fragile X Foundation - http://www.fragilex.org/
Genetics Home Reference - http://ghr.nlm.nih.gov
Health & Human Services - www.hhs.gov
Healthfinder - http://www.healthfinder.gov/
Healthgate's Mental Health Guide - http://healthgate.partners.org/
browsing/browseContent.asp?fileName=36129.xm
l&title=Mental%20Health%20Guide
Home and Community Services Information System
- https://www.humanservices.state.pa.us/hcsis/default.asp
Human Services Research Institute - http://www.hsri.org/
Keystone STARS - http://www.pakeys.org
Kids Health - www.kidshealth.org
LANTA/MetroPlus – Easton Coach
- http://www.lantabus.com/services/metroplus.php
Lehigh County Department of Human Services
- http://www.lehighcounty.org/Human/hs.cfm
Makoa - disABILITY Information and Resources - http://www.makoa.org
Marfan Syndrome - http://www.marfan.org/
Maternal and Child Health Library - http://mchlibrary.info/AZtopics.htm
Medicaid Resource Book - http://www.kff.org/medicaid/2236-index.cfm
Medical Assistance Transportation Program - http://www.dpw.state.pa.us
/LowInc/MATP/003670190.htm
Mental Health Information - http://www.mentalhealth.com/
Muscular Dystrophy Association - www.mdausa.org
National Association for the Education of Young Children - http://www.naeyc.org/
National Association of Disability - http://www.nod.org
National Down Syndrome Society - http://www.ndss.org/
National Information Center for Children and Youth with Disabilities - http://www.nichcy.org
National Institute for the Severely Handicapped - www.nish.org
National Institutes of Health - http://www.nih.gov/
National Library of Medicine - http://www.nlm.nih.gov/
Northampton County Mental Health, Mental Retardation, Drug &Alcohol Division
(NC MH/MR/D&A)
- http://www.northamptoncounty.org/northampton/cwp/view.asp?a=1528&Q=620700
&NorthamptonNav_GID=2001&northamptonNav=|34430|&northamptonNav_GID=1977
Now You Have A Diagnosis: What's Next? - http://www.ahrq.gov/consumer/diaginfo.htm
Office of Disability Employment Policy - http://www.dol.gov/odep/
Office of Mental Retardation - http://www.dpw.state.pa.us/General/About
DPW/DPWOrganization/OMR/
Office of Rare Diseases - http://rarediseases.info.nih.gov
Office of Vocational Rehabilitation - http://www.dli.state.pa.us/landi/cwp/
browse.asp?a=128&bc=0&c=27855
Pennsylvania Association of Intermediate Units - http://www.paiu.org/
Pennsylvania Association of Rehabilitation Facilities - http://www.parf.org/
Pennsylvania Child Care Association - http://www.pacca.org/index.htm
Pennsylvania Deparment of Education - http://www.pde.state.pa.us/
Pennsylvania Developmental Disabilities Council - http://www.paddc.org/
Pennsylvania Pathways - www.ccrdpa.org/PAPathways.htm
Plan to Achieve Self Support - http://www.socialsecurity.gov/disabilityresearch/wi/pass.htm
Quality Mall - http://www.qualitymall.org/directory/
Sensory Integration Resource Center - http://www.sinetwork.org/
Social Security Administration - http://www.ssa.gov/
State Health Facts Online - www.statehealthfacts.kff.org
Ticket to Work Program - http://www.ssa.gov/work/index.html
United Cerebral Palsy - http://www.ucp.org/
United Way of the Greater Lehigh Valley - http://www.unitedwayglv.org/?tabId=1
WebMD - www.webmd.com

Ted and Matt